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The International Finance Corporation (IFC) is working to remove bottlenecks across Nigeria’s agricultural value chain and reduce investment risks to encourage commercial banks to increase lending to a sector that currently receives less than 5% of bank credit.
IFC Division Director for Nigeria and Central Africa, Olivier Buyoya, disclosed this at a press conference ahead of the 2026 Africa Financial Summit (AFIS), scheduled for November 3 and 4 in Luanda, Angola.
The summit, themed “Making Capital Count: Unlocking Jobs and Growth through African Finance,” will focus on mobilising capital to drive economic growth and job creation across Africa.
Buyoya said agriculture contributes more than 25% to Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP), making greater access to finance critical to boosting productivity, expanding businesses and creating jobs.
Despite its economic importance, he said banks remain cautious about lending to agriculture because of risks across the value chain, including post-harvest losses, inadequate storage, poor road infrastructure and other structural constraints.
“Nigeria has probably one of the most sophisticated banking sectors in Africa. Yet, one of the most important sectors in the economy and for our people receives less than five per cent of lending from commercial banks,” Buyoya said.
He explained that commercial banks, as financial intermediaries, would naturally be reluctant to deploy depositors’ funds to sectors perceived as highly risky.
“We need to understand why that situation has been there for decades,” he said, stressing that reducing risks is essential to unlocking more private-sector financing for agriculture.

